The affordability of new homes in the U.S. improved in March 2026 as builder incentives to reduce the sale prices of new homes combined with relatively low mortgage rates and a rising income for the typical American household.
The first two of these factors directly reduced the typical mortgage payment for U.S. households, while the third makes the lower cost for owning a new home more affordable by definition for the nation's median income-earning household. Here are the applicable numbers:
- Median new home sale price: $387,400
- Median household income: $87,164
- Average 30-year conventional fixed mortgage rate: 6.18%
For that household at the exact middle of the U.S. income spectrum, the average mortgage payment for a new home purchased at the national median sale price with zero-percent down would consume 32.6% of the household's monthly income in March 2026.
This value falls in between the two major affordability thresholds mortgage lenders have traditionally used in the form of the 28/36 rule to determine whether to extend a mortgage to new home buyers. The following chart shows how March 2026's level of relative affordability for new homes compares with the affordability for every month from January 2000 through March 2026:
In March 2026, buying a new home was the most affordable it has been in the U.S. for a typical American household at any time in the last four years.
References
U.S. Census Bureau. New Residential Sales Historical Data. Houses Sold. [Excel Spreadsheet]. Accessed 5 May 2026.
U.S. Census Bureau. New Residential Sales Historical Data. Median and Average Sale Price of Houses Sold. [Excel Spreadsheet]. Accessed 5 May 2026.
Freddie Mac. 30-Year Fixed Rate Mortgages Since 1971. [Online Database]. Accessed 11 May 2026. Note: Starting from December 2022, the estimated monthly mortgage rate is taken as the average of weekly 30-year conventional mortgage rates recorded during the calendar month.
Image Credit: Microsoft Copilot Designer. Prompt: "An editorial cartoon of a new home buyer speaking with a real estate agent in front of a 'NEW HOME FOR SALE' sign that says 'MEDIAN PRICE MARKED DOWN TO $387,400!'"